Crude oil futures were seeing some volatility on Wednesday as market participants adopt a cautious stance ahead of the U.S. Federal Reserve’s interest rate decision and assess the potential impact of tighter sanctions on Russian oil exports.
The Federal Open Market Committee is expected to signal a rate cut, sparking debates about the policy trajectory for 2025.
However, uncertainty surrounding U.S. political developments and inflation has tempered bullish sentiment in the oil market, as traders await clearer direction on future monetary policy.
Meanwhile, new European sanctions targeting Russian oil exports have introduced further volatility. However, Russia has continued to utilize its “shadow fleet” to circumvent sanctions, mitigating any substantial supply shocks.
In the U.S., recent data showed a significant drawdown in crude inventories, although volatile data leaves room for uncertainty regarding US demand. While the sanctions could tighten supply in the medium term, demand concerns leave crude prices locked in a neutral to slightly bearish trajectory with prices potentially staying within a narrow range.