The S&P 500 index fell to the 5,695-point zone on Friday, reflecting the market’s negative reaction to a weaker-than-expected jobs report and uncertainty surrounding the tariff policies of former President Donald Trump.
Although a temporary exemption was announced for goods from Canada and Mexico, investors remain concerned about the potential impact on the economy and financial market stability.
In February, nonfarm payrolls grew by 151,000, below the expected 159,000 but higher than January’s revised figure of 125,000. Additionally, the unemployment rate rose slightly from 4.0% to 4.1%.
These figures are shaping expectations for the Federal Reserve’s next interest rate decision, as its chairman, Jerome Powell, prepares to make statements on the matter.
Trump’s trade policies have caused market volatility. The former president announced a partial exemption from the 25% tariffs on Mexican goods, arguing that Mexico has taken significant measures to curb illegal immigration and drug trafficking.
This announcement provided brief relief, but uncertainty remains, as these measures are expected to be reviewed in the coming weeks.
Moreover, Trump temporarily extended the tariff exemption for products from Canada and Mexico until April 2. This postponement followed negotiations with the Mexican government, which has strengthened border security and intensified operations against fentanyl trafficking. However, the lack of a clear trade policy continues to keep investors on edge.
Market analysts have pointed out that the combination of an uncertain labor outlook and fluctuating tariff policies could impact consumer and business confidence. As companies face potentially higher import costs, they may be forced to pass those costs on to consumers, increasing inflationary pressure in the coming months.
Meanwhile, the Federal Reserve faces the challenge of balancing its monetary policy amid these economic factors. While weaker labor data could justify a more cautious approach to interest rates, inflation remains a key concern. Powell and his team will have to carefully assess their next moves to avoid an excessive economic slowdown.
In conclusion, the S&P 500’s decline reflects the uncertainty driven by both labor data and Trump’s tariff measures. As markets evaluate the impact of these variables, volatility is expected to persist in the short term. Investors will closely monitor the Federal Reserve’s decisions and any updates on tariffs to determine the global economy’s trajectory in the coming months.